Serveur d'exploration MERS

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Structural Definition of a Unique Neutralization Epitope on the Receptor-Binding Domain of MERS-CoV Spike Glycoprotein

Identifieur interne : 000800 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000799; suivant : 000801

Structural Definition of a Unique Neutralization Epitope on the Receptor-Binding Domain of MERS-CoV Spike Glycoprotein

Auteurs : Senyan Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Panpan Zhou [République populaire de Chine] ; Pengfei Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Yangyang Li [République populaire de Chine] ; Liwei Jiang [République populaire de Chine] ; Wenxu Jia [République populaire de Chine] ; Han Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Angela Fan [République populaire de Chine] ; Dongli Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Xuanling Shi [République populaire de Chine] ; Xianyang Fang [République populaire de Chine] ; Michal Hammel [États-Unis] ; Shuying Wang [Taïwan] ; Xinquan Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Linqi Zhang [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

RBID : PMC:7104183

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Summary

The major mechanism of antibody-mediated neutralization of the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) involves competition with the cellular receptor dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) for binding to the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the spike (S) glycoprotein. Here, we report a unique epitope and unusual neutralizing mechanism of the isolated human antibody MERS-4. Structurally, MERS-4 approached the RBD from the outside of the RBD-DPP4 binding interface. Such binding resulted in the folding of the β5-β6 loop toward a shallow groove on the RBD interface critical for accommodating DPP4. The key residues for binding are identified through site-directed mutagenesis. Structural modeling revealed that MERS-4 binds to RBD only in the “up” position in the S trimer. Furthermore, MERS-4 demonstrated synergy with several reported antibodies. These results indicate that MERS-4 neutralizes MERS-CoV by indirect rather than direct competition with DPP4. This mechanism provides a valuable addition for the combined use of antibodies against MERS-CoV infection.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2018.06.041
PubMed: 29996104
PubMed Central: 7104183


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Structural Definition of a Unique Neutralization Epitope on the Receptor-Binding Domain of MERS-CoV Spike Glycoprotein</title>
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<name sortKey="Zhang, Senyan" sort="Zhang, Senyan" uniqKey="Zhang S" first="Senyan" last="Zhang">Senyan Zhang</name>
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<nlm:aff id="aff1">The Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Protein Science, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China</nlm:aff>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wang, Xinquan" sort="Wang, Xinquan" uniqKey="Wang X" first="Xinquan" last="Wang">Xinquan Wang</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff1">The Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Protein Science, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>The Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Protein Science, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff5">Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Chengdu</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zhang, Linqi" sort="Zhang, Linqi" uniqKey="Zhang L" first="Linqi" last="Zhang">Linqi Zhang</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff2">Comprehensive AIDS Research Center, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Department of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Comprehensive AIDS Research Center, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Department of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Cell Reports</title>
<idno type="eISSN">2211-1247</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2018">2018</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Antibodies, Neutralizing (metabolism)</term>
<term>Binding Sites</term>
<term>Epitopes (chemistry)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (chemistry)</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (genetics)</term>
<term>Models, Molecular</term>
<term>Mutation (genetics)</term>
<term>Protein Binding</term>
<term>Protein Domains</term>
<term>Protein Multimerization</term>
<term>Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus (chemistry)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Anticorps neutralisants (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient ()</term>
<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (génétique)</term>
<term>Domaines protéiques</term>
<term>Glycoprotéine de spicule des coronavirus ()</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Liaison aux protéines</term>
<term>Modèles moléculaires</term>
<term>Multimérisation de protéines</term>
<term>Mutation (génétique)</term>
<term>Sites de fixation</term>
<term>Épitopes ()</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en">
<term>Epitopes</term>
<term>Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en">
<term>Antibodies, Neutralizing</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en">
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Anticorps neutralisants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Binding Sites</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Models, Molecular</term>
<term>Protein Binding</term>
<term>Protein Domains</term>
<term>Protein Multimerization</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient</term>
<term>Domaines protéiques</term>
<term>Glycoprotéine de spicule des coronavirus</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Liaison aux protéines</term>
<term>Modèles moléculaires</term>
<term>Multimérisation de protéines</term>
<term>Sites de fixation</term>
<term>Épitopes</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<title>Summary</title>
<p>The major mechanism of antibody-mediated neutralization of the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) involves competition with the cellular receptor dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) for binding to the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the spike (S) glycoprotein. Here, we report a unique epitope and unusual neutralizing mechanism of the isolated human antibody MERS-4. Structurally, MERS-4 approached the RBD from the outside of the RBD-DPP4 binding interface. Such binding resulted in the folding of the β5-β6 loop toward a shallow groove on the RBD interface critical for accommodating DPP4. The key residues for binding are identified through site-directed mutagenesis. Structural modeling revealed that MERS-4 binds to RBD only in the “up” position in the S trimer. Furthermore, MERS-4 demonstrated synergy with several reported antibodies. These results indicate that MERS-4 neutralizes MERS-CoV by indirect rather than direct competition with DPP4. This mechanism provides a valuable addition for the combined use of antibodies against MERS-CoV infection.</p>
</div>
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</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ying, T" uniqKey="Ying T">T. Ying</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Prabakaran, P" uniqKey="Prabakaran P">P. Prabakaran</name>
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<biblStruct>
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</back>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>République populaire de Chine</li>
<li>Taïwan</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Californie</li>
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<settlement>
<li>Pékin</li>
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</list>
<tree>
<country name="République populaire de Chine">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Zhang, Senyan" sort="Zhang, Senyan" uniqKey="Zhang S" first="Senyan" last="Zhang">Senyan Zhang</name>
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<name sortKey="Fan, Angela" sort="Fan, Angela" uniqKey="Fan A" first="Angela" last="Fan">Angela Fan</name>
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<name sortKey="Jiang, Liwei" sort="Jiang, Liwei" uniqKey="Jiang L" first="Liwei" last="Jiang">Liwei Jiang</name>
<name sortKey="Li, Yangyang" sort="Li, Yangyang" uniqKey="Li Y" first="Yangyang" last="Li">Yangyang Li</name>
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<name sortKey="Wang, Dongli" sort="Wang, Dongli" uniqKey="Wang D" first="Dongli" last="Wang">Dongli Wang</name>
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<name sortKey="Zhang, Linqi" sort="Zhang, Linqi" uniqKey="Zhang L" first="Linqi" last="Zhang">Linqi Zhang</name>
<name sortKey="Zhou, Panpan" sort="Zhou, Panpan" uniqKey="Zhou P" first="Panpan" last="Zhou">Panpan Zhou</name>
</country>
<country name="États-Unis">
<region name="Californie">
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</region>
</country>
<country name="Taïwan">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Wang, Shuying" sort="Wang, Shuying" uniqKey="Wang S" first="Shuying" last="Wang">Shuying Wang</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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